The Magnum ComStar       

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.8 colour Magnum ComStar Press.

4 over 4 ComStar press c/w flexo/varnish unit,double cross-perf and sheeter/rewinder. 
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Magnum ComStar Offset Unit
General Description

A rugged printing unit, the Magnum Comstar offset unit is designed for 3-shift operation. The Comstar print unit is available in widths from 18.5" / 470mm to 26.5" / 620mm. Available circumferences range from 14" / 355mm to 24" / 610mm. A powerful commercial quality inktrain, designed with the aid of a computer will faithfully produce the most demanding print jobs. The standard web path is straight pass eliminating idler rolls in the print units that contact the printed surface.

Standard operational features include;

  • Remote motorized circumferential and side register.
  • 360° unit phasing and unit de-clutching.
  • Tool less inktrain de-clutching.

With the variable circumference offset unit circumference changes are accomplished quickly without tools. The cassette change system consists of pneumatically operated lock-up system to clamp and un-clamp the cassettes. Cassettes are also ejected pneumatically onto a rail system. Various interlock systems prevent operation with press running, with cassette out, etc. Spare or extra cassettes can be stored on the optional integrated cassette storage system as shown.

Offset General Dimensions

Press Model M47 M52 M60 M67
  inches mm inches mm inches mm inches mm
Web width 18.5 470 20.5 521 23.5 597 26.5 673
Height 61 1549 61 1549 61 1549 61 1549
Overall Unit Length 50 1270 50 1270 50 1270 50 1270
Space between units 27 686 27 686 27 686 27 686
Overall Width 54 1372 56 1422 59 1499 62 1575
Width between frames 26 660 28 711 31 787 34 864
Magnum ComStar Offset Unit

Unit Construction

Print unit side frames are constructed from 1" / 25mm thick steel plate stress relieved and blanchard ground. The side frames are in a "D" type structure where the print cylinder cassette is completely enclosed by print unit framing. Print cylinder cassette side frames are constructed from 1 ½" / 38mm thick steel plate stress relieved and blanchard ground. Side frames are linked by numerous cross ties. A large 1" / 25mm thick steel plate bolted at right angle to the gearside side frame and anchored to the floor adds considerable structural rigidity to the print unit and also functions as the mounting plate for the unit gear box. The resulting frame structure prevents movement in the side frame and effectively dissipates any vibration within the printing unit. A heavy gauge gearside gear enclosure further enhances structural rigidity. This enclosure is lined with a sound deadening material to ensure quiet operation.

Unit Geartrain

The print unit geartrain is a simple design optimized for torsionally rigidity, superior register performance, reliability and simple maintenance. Drive gears are manufactured from high quality D.I. 65-45-12 a graphite impregnated alloy selected for its sound deadening and long life qualities. Drive gears have a minimum face width of 1 ¼" / 32mm. The main drive gearbox is a rugged spiral bevel unit. The offset unit employs only 9 drive gears with no belts, differentials or chains, yet has full functionality. Fewer gears and a simple design result in more reliable press and easier maintenance.

Circumferential register is accomplished by a translating helical gear mounted directly on the unit drive output shaft. 360° unit phasing is achieved by pneumatically disengaging the print cylinders and manually indexing them to the desired position. Differentials used for phasing in other presses tend to be prone to damage, especially in extreme circumstances such as a wrap-up. Differential gearboxes are very expensive to repair/replace. 360° gearboxes are relatively not rigid torsionally and are susceptible to press register problems.

The inker is gear driven off the plate cylinder with the result of no backlash through the print cylinders and thereby optimum register performance. A simple and reliable pneumatic gear clutch is used to disengage the print unit.

Plate Blanket and Impression Cylinders

Print cylinders are constructed from high strength AISI 4140 alloy steel and are hard chrome plated for corrosion and wear resistance. Precision ground and hardened bearers are 1.375" / 35mm wide for long life and optimum print quality. The plate cylinder is mounted in precision double row cylindrical roller bearings. Blanket and impression cylinders are mounted in precision spherical roller bearings. Most print unit circumferences employ "inline stack geometry" optimized for non streaking print.

Plate mounting is accomplished by a quick change "snap-in" system which requires no tools and minimizes the non-printing gap. A reel rod plate lock-up system is also available. Blankets are either sticky back or can be mounted with reel rods. Plate blanket and impression cylinders are thrown on and off pneumatically. The impression cylinder to blanket squeeze is fine adjusted by a conveniently located hand wheel. The impression cylinder can be disengaged pneumatically from the press drive for 360° unit phasing.

Print Cylinder Dimensions Inches mm
Plate cylinder circumferences (.025" / 6.35mm increment) 14 - 24 355 - 610
Maximum web width 18.5 - 26.5 470 - 675
Maximum printed width 18 - 26 455 - 660
Plate cylinder undercut  customer customer 
Blanket cylinder undercut  customer customer
Plate thickness (std: other available) 0.006 0.152
Blanket thickness -reel rod (std: other available) 0.65 16.5
Blanket thickness -sticky back (std: other available) .35 8.9
Blanket cylinder non printing gap (reel rod blanket) 0.375 9.5
Bearer width 1.375 35
 
Circumferential and Side Register

Motorized circumferential and side register are standard on offset units. Adjustments are made from the press operator console with a digital readout indicating register position. A fast make ready feature will automatically center circumferential and side register on all units with the push of a button.

Register Specifications Inches mm
Lateral register +/- .125 +/- 3.2
Lateral register move rate 0.004 in/sec 0.1 mm/sec
Circumferential register +/- 0.160 +/- 4
Circumferential register move rate 0.005 in/sec 0.13 mm/sec
Plate cylinder cocking (optional) +/- 0.015 +/- 0.4

Inktrain Features

The design of the inking unit and the roller diameters selected are based on extensive experience and computer aided calculations. Great attention was paid to good accessibility, operational ease and maintenance-free operation. The ink train is designed to rapidly achieve and maintain ink/water balance. The roller diameters are large to minimize ink misting while reducing heat buildup and extending roller life. Sequencing with appropriate delays for the dampener form, ink form rollers and impression is computer controlled minimizes paper waste. The ink fountain roller is driven by ½ hp/.37kw DC motor and is controlled locally from the offset or remotely from the press console. A follower circuit maintains correct ink fountain speed as the press speed changes. A drop down ink fountain facilitates easy clean-up. Other ink train features include;

  • High capacity inktrain, circumferential total of inktrain rollers is 155" / 3935mm not including ink fountain, water metering and water transfer rollers.
  • Total of 19 ink and water rollers are arranged for a maximum number of ink milling points to deliver a consistent ink film to the plate on a wide variety of ink coverages.
  • Ink roller splits optimized as follows: F1-60%, F2-20%, F3-20%. Maximum theoretical ghost magnitudes incredibly low of 2.5%.
  • Form rollers are of significantly different diameters to breakup patterns.
  • Dual adjustments for all inktrain rollers.
  • All adjustments positive and clockwise with same tool.
  • All rubber rollers run on high capacity sealed ball bearings.
  • Inktrain can be de-clutched from unit operator panel.. When a unit is by passed print cylinders turn but the ink rollers do not turn. The need for roller lubrication is eliminated, thereby improving roller longevity and make-ready times.
  • PLC controlled ink ductor for precise ink metering.
  • Low inertia ductor and high inertia non driven distributor absorbs ductor shock minimizing the effect on press register.
  • To further reduce ductor shock, ductor motion which is controlled electronically is programmed to operate sequentially from print unit to print unit eliminating the possibility of ductors in other units from operating at the same time, reducing the effective ductor shock.
  • 3 same diameter nylon covered oscillator rollers with high oscillation rate are driven by sealed worm drive gear boxes mounted on the gearside of the press. Oscillator rollers are phased 120° apart as to not impart any vibration on the side frame. Oscillator gearboxes are located on gearside of the offset unit.
Roller Location Roller Dia (in) Dia (mm) Roller Cover Comments
Ink fountain Ink fountain 3.00 76 Hardened Steel  
Ductor Ductor 2.50 64 Rubber  
Distributor D4 4.00 102 Nylon Heavy wall to absorb ductor shock
Distributor D3 3.00 76 Rubber  
Distributor D2 4.00 102 Rubber  
Distributor D1 2.81 71 Rubber  
Oscillator V1 3.50 89 Nylon Optional water cooling
Oscillator V2 3.50 89 Nylon Optional water cooling
Oscillator V3 3.50 89 Nylon Optional water cooling
Form F1 5.25 133 Rubber  
Form F2 2.50 64 Rubber  
Form F3 4.00 102 Rubber  
Rider R1 2.00 51 Nylon  
Rider R2 2.25 57 Rubber  
Rider R3 2.00 51 Nylon  
Rider R4 2.25 57 Rubber  
Rider R5 2.25 57 Rubber  
Dampening Transfer 3.44 87 Polished Chrome  
Dampening Metering 3.10 79 Rubber  
 

Inker Washup

The standard ink wash-up consists of pneumatically operated wash-up pans for each offset unit. An optional auto wash-up system is available.

Ink Fountain Capacity
M47 M52 M60 M67
cubic inches ml cubic inches ml cubic inches ml cubic inches ml
91 1498 101 1650 115 1877 128 2105

 

Dampening System

Dampening is accomplished with a 3 roll continuous dampening system. The transfer roller has a highly polished hard chrome finish to enhance wetting properties especially when running with alcohol substitutes. A copper underlay is present under the chrome cover for superior corrosion resistance. The system is driven by ¼ hp/.19kw DC motor and controlled locally from the offset or remotely from the press console. A follower circuit maintains correct dampening speed as the press speed changes. A low water level sensor in the water tray will shut down the press to protect the metering roll in case of no water. A central dampening solution circulating system is supplied, a chiller is optional.

Available Options

  • 1 to 10 offset printing units.
  • Package to allow quick change of printing cassettes and storage system.
  • Non standard cut-off sizes are available, i.e. Exact metric circumferences.
  • Quick change snap-in, or reel-rod plate cylinders.
  • Stick-on or reel-rod blanket cylinders.
  • Plate skewing.
  • Automatic programmed spray wash-up system.
  • Numbering cassette for offset unit, (max. 22"circumference).
  • Web reinsertion printing system.
  • Ink agitators.
  • Air operated turn bars for printing both sides of the web.
  • Chilled vibrator package.
  • Automatic plate scanning and/or remote ink key controls
  • Automatic print register controls and/or cut-off register controls.
  • UV, IR or gas drying systems.

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